22.2. Technical Description

The Balfour model in DIRSIG implements the temperature prediction equation described in ``A simple thermal model for natural background elements'' [Balfour 1995].

The complete prediction equation is:

Equation 22-1. Balfour Thermal Prediction

Where T_s is the surface temperature in [C]. E_s is the solar irradiance in [W/m^2]. E_i is the atmospheric irradiance in [W/m^2]. T_a is the air temperature in [K]. W is the wind speed in [m/sec]. a_0 through a_4 are material-specific coefficients.